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Handbook

Trauma Handbook

Contents:

  1. Protocol for paging Trauma team
  2. The Trauma Team
  3. Primary Survey
  4. Secondary Survey
  5. Radiology
  6. Placement
  7. Head injuries
  8. Spinal Injuries
  9. Chest Injury
  10. Blunt abdominal Trauma
  11. Penetrating abdominal Trauma
  12. Urological Injuries
  13. Eye Trauma
  14. Hand Injuries
  15. Burns
  16. Carbon monoxide poisoning
  17. Obstetric Trauma
  18. Paediatric Trauma
  19. Paediatric resuscitation chart
  20. Hypothermia
  21. Universal Precautions
  22. Blood Alcohol Testing
  23. Patient transfers into Liverpool
  24. Patient transfers out of Liverpool
  25. Telephone numbers
  26. Acknowledgments

Protocol for paging Trauma team

History

  • MVA ejected from vehicle
  • Pedal cyclist, motorcyclist or pedestrian hit by car or truck
  • Fall 6m or greater
  • MVA with one or more fatality
  • Fall from horse
  • Interhospital trauma transfer
Vital signs
  • Airway Obstruction
  • Shallow or retractive breathing
  • Cyanosis
  • Skin Pallor or slow capillary refill > 2 sec.
  • Systolic Blood Pressure < 90 mm/Hg
  • Pulse >130 or < 50 / min.
  • Depressed level of consciousness or fitting
  • Pupil(s) dilated or unreactive
  • Trauma Score 12 or less
  • Deterioration in Emergency Department
Injuries
  • Injury to 2 or more body regions (head/neck/chest/abdomen/pelvis/back/femur)
  • Fracture to 2 or more long bones (adjacent radius/ulna or tib/fib do not count as 2)
  • Spinal cord injury
  • Crush injury or amputation of a limb
  • Penetrating injury to head, neck, chest, abdomen, pelvis, groin or back
  • Burns to airway or smoke inhalation. Adults > 15% surface area, children >10%
  • Penetrating injury to head, neck, chest, abdomen, groin or back

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Last modified: Thursday, 24 April 2003